Questions
| What You Need to Know
What
should I look for in a criminal defense attorney?
First and foremost, hire someone you can
trust. During the representation your attorney will explain many
things and give you advice. If you don’t trust what your
attorney tells you, then you will not have a beneficial relationship.
Second, you should find someone who has experience with cases similar
to yours and a person with a track record of success. If a lawyer tells
you “he has never lost a case,” he probably hasn’t
tried many.
At Engle & Giles PC, we are confident in the service that we provide
to our clients. David has been a successful trial attorney since 2000,
and was formally a Deputy District Attorney in the Multnomah County drug
and vice division. Barry has been a criminal defense attorney since 1995,
and has successfully defended charges of all levels of crime.
What should I do if I am pulled over for DUII?
A police officer is allowed to stop you
for a reasonable period of time to get your license, registration,
and insurance to write you a ticket. Requests that you get
out of your car or that you perform field sobriety tests are
voluntary on your part. The police are trained to authoritatively
say “Sir, will you step out of the car please?” They
say it in a way that the average driver will comply. Unfortunately,
if you refuse to do the field sobriety tests (walk a straight
line, balance on one leg, etc.); the state can often use this
against you in trial. Stated generally, a failure is worse
than a refusal. We generally recommend that you contact an
attorney prior to consenting to field sobriety tests or to
exit your car.
You should compare this to a demand that you exit your car or submit
to arrest. You should never resist arrest because Oregon law makes it
an A Misdemeanor to resist even an unlawful arrest.
Should I consent to a breathalyzer?
This is a tough decision and is really
dependant on the circumstances. Like any other request by the
police, the breathalyzer is voluntary. However, there are severe
penalties for refusing a breath exam, such as; increased license
suspensions or a separate misdemeanor charge, and the refusal
sometimes will be used against you in court.
The law allows you a “reasonable opportunity” to contact
an attorney before deciding to blow into the breathalyzer.
At Engle & Giles PC, we offer 24 hour “on call” service
to help answer the question of whether to consent to a breathalyzer or
some other police action. Call us anytime to help you make this important
decision.
What
if I am contacted by the police?
Among your important constitutional rights
is the right against self incrimination. Whether you are under
arrest or not, you DO NOT have to speak to the
police. If you are contacted by the police as a witness, a suspect,
or a “person of interest” in a case, I generally advise
that you request an opportunity to talk to counsel. When you make
that request all questioning must cease. The police may even threaten
to arrest you if you don’t speak to them. Generally if they
arrest you, they were going to anyway and your statement likely
will not deter them.
What
should I do if I am in an accident?
The atmosphere immediately following an accident
is usually chaotic, emotionally charged and at times disorienting,
which can make it difficult to do the right thing. If you are involved
in an accident, there are a number of important actions that you
should take while at the scene to ensure your safety, follow the
law and protect any potential claim.
Check to see if you are injured. If you or anyone involved is seriously
injured call the police. If you are on a highway, busy street or are
in danger of being struck by traffic, pull off of the roadway. If there
is no shoulder available pull off into the nearest parking lot or side
street.
Exchange identification information with the other driver and fill out
a DMV Oregon Traffic Accident and Insurance Report within 72 hours of
the accident if it resulted in $1,500 damage or more to any vehicle or
property or if anyone was injured or killed.
Do not apologize or admit liability. At first,
it may seem to you that the accident was your fault and like
it is the right thing to do, but there are several factors,
that you may be unaware of that are used to determine liability.
Document any damage to the vehicles involved and any injury
to a person, if safety allows take pictures of the vehicles
involved, the accident site and any visible injuries. Get the
names, phone numbers and addresses of any witnesses.
What if I am contacted by the insurance
company?
Once the accident has been reported, you
may have to deal with a number of insurance companies and multiple
claims people. It is very important that you know the players
and understand their roles.
Your own insurance company may call you and ask for information. The
policy that you signed most likely requires you to cooperate with your
insurance company in order to be eligible for benefits like personal
injury protection (PIP).
If the other driver’s insurance company calls, they will probably
ask to take a recorded statement. You are under no obligation to cooperate
with them. Any statement given to the opposing insurance company will
most likely be used against you in an effort to minimize your claim.
Should
I try to settle my own claim against the insurance company?
Insurance companies are in the business
of making money. That means that they are almost never going
to offer you the fair value of your claim. They process millions
of claims every year and are very familiar with the system.
You, on the other hand, are not and the insurance companies will use
this to your disadvantage. Most people unfamiliar with the system think
that by not hiring an attorney and dealing directly with the insurance
company, they can save money. The reality is most attorney settlements
or verdicts greatly exceed what the average person could have accomplished
by themselves.
What should I look for in a civil attorney?
You
should hire someone who knows the system inside and out.
At Engle & Giles
PC we have experienced how insurance companies work from the inside and we use
that information against them for the benefit of our clients
Disclaimer: The
preceding is general information and is not intended to be advice
for any specific situation. You should speak to a qualified attorney
like those at Engle & Giles PC, about your specific situation
before deciding how to proceed in your circumstances.
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